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Tell-Tale Signs of Emotional Manipulation: How to Protect Yourself

Emotional manipulation is a subtle, yet powerful form of manipulation that can have a profound impact on an individual's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. It is a tactic that is often used by individuals or groups to gain control over others, or to achieve a specific goal.

Understanding the nature of emotional manipulation and how it works is essential for recognizing and resisting it.

What is emotional manipulation?

Emotional manipulation is a form of manipulation that uses emotions to control and influence others.

It can take many forms, from subtle hints and suggestions, to outright manipulation and deceit. The goal of emotional manipulation is to gain control over the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors of the person being manipulated, in order to achieve a specific outcome.

How does emotional manipulation work?

Emotional manipulation works by preying on the emotions of the person being manipulated.

It is a subtle form of manipulation that can be difficult to recognize, as it often involves manipulation of the person's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.

The manipulator may use a variety of tactics, such as flattery, guilt, fear, or even threats, to gain control over the person.

Why do people use emotional manipulation?

People use emotional manipulation for a variety of reasons.

It may be used to gain control over others, to achieve a specific goal, or to manipulate others into doing something that they would not normally do. Some people may use emotional manipulation for personal gain, such as getting what they want or advancing their own interests.

Others may use it for more sinister reasons, such as to control or abuse others.

When should you be aware of emotional manipulation?

It's important to be aware of emotional manipulation in any situation where someone is trying to control or influence your thoughts, feelings, or behaviors.

This can include relationships, friendships, and even professional interactions.

If you suspect that someone is trying to manipulate you, it's important to be aware of the tactics they are using, and to take steps to resist the manipulation.

How to protect yourself from emotional manipulation?

One of the most effective ways to protect yourself from emotional manipulation is to be aware of the tactics that manipulators use.

And to help you with that, here are 18 common examples of emotional manipulation with realistic examples to help you spot them.

At the end I go through detailed steps you can take to protect yourself from any type of emotional manipulation.

1. Controlling Behavior

Controlling behavior is a warning sign of emotional manipulation in relationships.

It is characterized by one person exerting power and control over their partner in order to manipulate and influence their actions, thoughts, and feelings.

This type of behavior can manifest in many ways, including but not limited to; monitoring or restricting their partner's movements and actions, making decisions for them, isolating them from friends and family, and using threats or intimidation to maintain control.

Example: One example of controlling behavior in a relationship can be seen in a scenario where a partner becomes increasingly possessive and jealous.

They may begin to monitor their partner's phone and social media, question them frequently about their whereabouts and who they are spending time with, and restrict their ability to go out with friends or pursue hobbies.

This type of behavior can be insidious and may start out as seemingly innocent or even flattering, but over time it can become suffocating and emotionally damaging for the person on the receiving end.

2. Gaslighting

Gaslighting is a manipulative behavior that makes people question their own sanity and memory.

It involves manipulating and distorting facts, events, and memories in order to make the victim doubt their own perception of reality.

This can manifest in a variety of ways, such as denying that certain events occurred, twisting the victim's words, or even planting false memories.

Example: "John always denied that he had promised to take Jane out for dinner, despite her having clear recollections of him saying so.

He even went as far as to accuse her of imagining things and questioned her memory.

As a result, Jane began to doubt her own perception of reality and questioned her own sanity."

3. Guilt Tripping

Guilt tripping is a tactic often used abusive relationships.

It involves making someone feel guilty for their actions or decisions, in order to control or influence them.

This can manifest in a variety of ways, such as playing the victim, or making someone feel guilty for not doing something they want them to do.

Example: "John always makes me feel guilty for not spending enough time with him. He'll pout and give me the silent treatment, and then eventually I'll cave and spend more time with him just so I don't feel guilty anymore."

4. Threatening Behavior

Threatening behavior is a warning sign of emotional manipulators in relationships.

It is a form of manipulation in which an individual uses threats to control their partner's actions and emotions.

This can take many forms, such as verbal threats of harm, physical threats, or even threats to end the relationship.

Example: One example of how this warning sign works in real life is when a partner threatens to harm themselves if their partner leaves them.

This is a form of emotional manipulation, as it attempts to control the partner's actions by making them feel responsible for the well-being of the manipulator.

5. Playing the Martyr

Playing the martyr is a warning sign of emotional manipulation in relationships.

It is a tactic used by manipulators to gain sympathy, control and power over their partner.

They do this by portraying themselves as victims in the relationship, constantly putting themselves in a position of suffering, and making their partner feel guilty for not meeting their needs.

Example: For example, a person who plays the martyr may constantly complain about feeling neglected or unimportant in the relationship.

They may make their partner feel guilty for not spending enough time with them, or for not paying enough attention to their needs.

They may also make their partner feel guilty for any conflicts that arise in the relationship, even if they are not at fault.

6. The Silent Treatment

The Silent Treatment, also known as stonewalling or the cold shoulder, is a tactic often employed by emotional manipulators in relationships.

It involves intentionally ignoring or avoiding communication with a partner, either through verbal silence or physical distance. This behavior can be used as a form of punishment or control, and can leave the recipient feeling confused, hurt, and powerless.

Example: Your mum refuses to engage in conversation or address an issue that has been brought up. This can be a sign that your mum is attempting to control the conversation and the outcome,

7. Blaming and Shaming

Blaming and shaming is a tactic often used by emotional manipulators in relationships. It involves placing the blame for a problem or issue on the other person, while also making them feel guilty or ashamed for their actions.

This tactic is used to control and manipulate the other person, as it makes them feel responsible for the problem and less likely to speak up or defend themselves.

Example: A partner constantly criticizes and belittles their significant other.

They may blame their partner for not being understanding or supportive, while also making them feel guilty for not meeting their needs. This can lead to the victim feeling guilty and apologetic for the issues in the relationship, even if they are not at fault.

8. Playing Mind Games

Playing mind games is a warning sign of emotional manipulation in relationships.

It refers to the tactic of manipulating a person's thoughts, feelings, and actions through deceit, confusion, and uncertainty. Emotional manipulators use mind games to control and manipulate their partners, often without them realizing it.

Example:

Manipulative partner's behavior: "I love you so much, I don't know what I would do without you"


This statement may seem loving and affectionate, but it is also a manipulation tactic.

It is designed to make the other person feel guilty for not returning the same level of affection, and also to make them feel like they cannot live without the manipulator. This creates a dependency on the manipulator, making it harder for the other person to leave the relationship.

9. Financial Control

Using financial control as a warning sign of emotional manipulation in relationships refers to the tactic of exerting power and control over a partner through financial means.

This can take many forms, from withholding money to exerting control over spending and earning decisions.

Example: One example of financial control in a relationship is when a partner controls the household finances and makes all financial decisions without consulting their partner.

They may also restrict their partner's access to money, or even go as far as to control their partner's ability to work or earn an income.

This type of financial control can leave the affected partner feeling trapped, dependent, and powerless in their own relationship.

10. Emotional Blackmail

Emotional Blackmail is a tactic used by emotional manipulators to control and manipulate their partners through the use of fear, guilt, and shame.

This type of manipulation is a warning sign of unhealthy behavior in a relationship, as it undermines trust and respect.

Example: John and Sarah have been dating for a few months. John starts to become controlling and possessive of Sarah, and she begins to feel guilty for spending time with her friends or family.

He tells her that if she doesn't listen to him and do what he wants, he will hurt himself or end the relationship.

Sarah starts to feel trapped and controlled by John's emotional blackmail, and begins to withdraw from her loved ones in order to avoid his manipulation."

11. Using Love Bombing

Love bombing involves showering the person with excessive attention, affection, and gifts in the early stages of romantic relationships in order to create a strong emotional bond and dependency.The manipulator uses the emotional bond created to control the person's thoughts, feelings and actions, and to isolate them from their friends and family.

Example: A woman meets a man online and they begin talking every day.

He tells her how beautiful and special she is, sends her gifts and compliments, and seems to be the perfect partner. He visits her and they spend every moment together. He tells her he loves her and wants to be with her forever.

After a few weeks, he starts to control her, isolates her from her friends and family, and becomes jealous and possessive. He tells her she can't do anything without him, and she starts to feel trapped in the relationship.

 

12. Using Jealousy as a Control Tactic

Emotional manipulators may use jealousy to control their partners by making them feel insecure and dependent on the manipulator for validation and security.

This can be done through actions such as flirting with others in front of the partner, talking about exes or attractive people in a way that makes the partner feel inferior, and even gaslighting the partner into believing they are being unreasonable for feeling jealous.

Example: One example of how this warning sign may manifest in a relationship is when a partner constantly flirts with others in front of the other partner, making them feel insecure and jealous.

They may then use this jealousy as a way to control the partner, by making them feel like they need to change or be more understanding in order to keep the relationship going.

The partner may then start to doubt themselves and feel like they can't trust their own feelings, becoming increasingly dependent on the manipulator for validation and security.

13. Using Public Humiliation

Using Public Humiliation is a tactic employed by emotional manipulators in relationships to control and demean their partners.

This can take many forms, from publicly belittling or berating a partner in front of others, to using social media to shame or embarrass a partner.

This type of behavior is a warning sign of emotional manipulation because it is a form of psychological abuse that is intended to make the victim feel small, worthless, and dependent on the manipulator.

Example: One common scenario in which public humiliation is used is when a partner is constantly criticized in front of others.

he manipulator may point out their partner's flaws, shortcomings, or mistakes in front of friends and family, or even in public places such as restaurants or parties.

This can make the victim feel ashamed and embarrassed, and may cause them to withdraw from social interactions or become more isolated.

The manipulator may then use this vulnerability to further control and manipulate their partner, convincing them that they are not worthy of better treatment and that they need the manipulator to survive.

14. Using Narcissistic Behavior

Narcissism refers to a set of personality traits which includes having a grandiose sense of self-importance, a need for admiration, and high standards of personal achievement.

Emotional manipulators exhibit many of these narcissistic behaviors, including using constant criticism, withholding information, and playing mind games.

These behaviors can create a strong sense of entitlement, jealousy, and superiority in the narcissist.

Example: A partner who constantly criticizes and belittles their partner is exhibiting narcissistic behavior.

They are trying to make their partner feel small and less important by putting them down, and are also trying to dominate the relationship by making their partner feel inferior.

15. Using Coercion and Pressure

Using coercion and pressure and  may include emotional blackmail or using shame to control or manipulate someone.

Manipulative partners often try to force their partners into complying with their wishes, threatening to harm themselves or their partner if they do not follow through with their demands.

This tactic can be used to control and manipulate their partner into doing things that they do not want to do,

Example: In one example, a person feels controlled because they are forced to keep the house tidy.

Their partner will constantly criticize their appearance and tell them they look bad, and then they will tell them they must clean their room or face being made to feel even worse.

 

16. Using Triangulation

triangulation involves making a partner feel guilty about choosing a third party over them, or making them feel responsible for the behavior of someone else. This can include making their partner feel responsible for the choices made by their significant other, or blaming them for the consequences of those choices.

Example: A partner might use triangulation tactics to try to blame their partner for problems or issues they themselves caused in the relationship.

They might accuse their partner of being the reason for their dissatisfaction, while also making their partner feel guilty for the choices they have made in their relationship.

17. Using Emotional Intensity

Using emotional intensity refers to the tactic of using negative emotion to coerce someone into doing what they want.

This can take many forms, such as making their partner cry, threatening to hurt their partner, or even using violent or abusive language.

Example: An emotional manipulator will often express their negative emotions through negative words, such as yelling or shouting. This may include swearing, insulting the other person, threatening violence or even name-calling.

This can cause a partner to feel afraid, intimidated, and unable to control their own emotions, leading them to feel powerless and controlled in their own relationship.

18. Using Intimidation

Using intimidation in a relationship is a form of emotional manipulation that involves the use of fear or threats to get what they want.

This can take many forms, including verbal threats of harm or violence, as well as physical intimidation. It is often used in order to exert control over a partner.

Example: When a partner is afraid to talk about a sensitive issue in a relationship, they may use intimidation to keep their partner from speaking out.

This may involve threatening to leave the relationship, or even threatening to end the pregnancy or give birth if their partner doesn't comply with their demands.

10 unique ways to protect yourself from emotional manipulation

know that you are full aware of the common emotional manipluation tactics, here are some not so common steps for protecting yourself:

1. Don't fall in love too quickly: Don't let emotions cloud your judgement when considering a relationship. Take your time, consider the relationship, and do your research before making a commitment.

2. Do your own research: Be sure to do your own research and ask questions when considering a relationship. Make sure that you feel comfortable with the person, and that you trust them and their intentions.

3. Be careful of the "rules" of a relationship: Do your homework and make sure you know all of the rules of a relationship before entering into one. This includes the expectations around physical intimacy, finances, and household duties.

4. Ask for specific details about the relationship: It's important to ask for specific details about any relationship. This can help you to ensure that the person you're with is who they say they are and that you're making a good decision.

5. Know your boundaries: Know your boundaries, and let the other person know what you're comfortable with. You may want to discuss your boundaries with a trusted friend or family member.

6. Stay open and honest: Try to be open and honest with your feelings, thoughts, and expectations. This can help you to better understand yourself and how you communicate and react.

7. Keep your emotions in check: Try to keep your emotions in check, particularly during difficult conversations. This can help to create a sense of safety and openness in the relationship.

8. Remain focused: Remember to stay focused during conversations. This can help to avoid getting emotionally entangled and helps to ensure that you keep your focus on the issue at hand.

9. Trust your intuition: If you feel uncomfortable, trust your gut and don't continue a relationship. You may be feeling pressure from another person or experiencing something that you don't like. This can help to keep you from being manipulated.

10. Avoid "relationship mode": When communicating about a problem or concern, try to avoid "relationship mode." This can be a common response for people who are emotionally invested in a relationship. This can help to create a sense of distance and protect you from being emotionally manipulated.

Written by Adewale Ademuyiwa
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